Uppsala is a lovely city in Sweden, just north of Stockholm. It is one of Scandinavia’s oldest cities, with a rich history dating back to the 13th century. The city is home to several iconic attractions and an impressive array of museums, historical landmarks, and cultural experiences, making it a must-see destination for all travelers.
Exploring Uppsala’s Interesting History
Uppsala’s fascinating history spans centuries, and visitors can delve into it through a variety of well-preserved attractions and landmarks. Here, we’ll look at some of the key historical sites that make Uppsala such an appealing destination for history buffs.
Gamla Uppsala(Old Uppsala)
Gamla Uppsala, or Old Uppsala, is a historic site located just north of the city center. It is famous for its royal burial mounds dating from the fifth and sixth centuries. Swedish kings and other prominent figures were once buried in these mounds. Gamla Uppsala was also the region’s religious and political center during the Viking Age and early Middle Ages.
Visitors to Gamla Uppsala can explore the site on their own or with guided tours, taking in the impressive mounds, medieval church ruins, and the nearby Gamla Uppsala Museum. In addition, the open-air Disagrden museum, with its preserved buildings and exhibits, depicts traditional Swedish farm life.
Uppsala Cathedral
The Uppsala Cathedral is the largest cathedral in Scandinavia and a stunning example of Gothic architecture. It was built in the 13th century and is home to several Swedish monarchs, including King Gustav Vasa, as well as notable figures such as scientist and theologian Emanuel Swedenborg and botanist Carl Linnaeus.
The cathedral’s ornate interior, with its striking stained glass windows, impressive pipe organ, and numerous chapels dedicated to various saints, can be toured by visitors. The cathedral also houses a small museum that displays religious artifacts and treasures, allowing visitors to learn more about Uppsala’s ecclesiastical history.
Uppsala Castle
Uppsala Castle is another important attraction that demonstrates the city’s history. The castle, which was built in the 16th century by King Gustav Vasa, was once a stronghold for the Swedish monarchy and played an important role in the country’s political landscape. The castle has witnessed significant historical events such as the Sture Murders in 1567 and Queen Christina’s abdication in 1654.
Uppsala Castle now houses a number of museums, including the Uppsala Art Museum, which houses a collection of Swedish and international art. From the castle’s vantage points, visitors can also enjoy panoramic views of the city, adding to their appreciation of Uppsala’s historic charm.
Visitors will better understand Uppsala’s past and the events that shaped it into its vibrant destination today by exploring its rich history. Uppsala’s historical attractions, ranging from ancient burial mounds to grand cathedrals, will leave an indelible impression on any visitor.
Uppsala University: The Heart of the City
Uppsala University, founded in 1477, is Scandinavia’s oldest university and one of the world’s top academic institutions. The university is an important part of the city’s identity and the source of many of the city’s cultural attractions.
Gustavianum
The Gustavianum is another noteworthy museum in Uppsala, housed in a beautiful 17th-century building that once served as the main building of Uppsala University. Today, the Gustavianum is home to several fascinating exhibits, such as:
- The Anatomy Theatre, a well-preserved 17th-century dissection room that provides a glimpse into the early days of medical education.
- The Augsburg Art Cabinet, an intricate and ornate 17th-century cabinet filled with hundreds of natural and artistic curiosities.
- The Viking and Early Middle Ages Gallery, showcasing artifacts, weapons, and jewelry from this fascinating period of Swedish history.
Carolina Rediviva
Carolina Rediviva is not only the main building of Uppsala University’s library, but also a site where visitors can view rare and valuable books and manuscripts. The library hosts temporary exhibitions featuring items from its vast collection, such as:
- The Codex Argenteus, a 6th-century silver ink manuscript containing parts of the Bible in the Gothic language.
- The Celsius Collection, featuring scientific works and instruments from the 18th-century Swedish scientist Anders Celsius.
These museums, along with several others in Uppsala, offer visitors an engaging and educational experience, delving into various aspects of the city’s history, culture, and natural heritage.
The Uppsala Museums
Uppsala boasts an array of museums that cater to diverse interests, allowing visitors to explore the city’s history, culture, and natural heritage. In this section, we’ll dive deeper into some of the must-visit museums in Uppsala.
Uppsala Museum (Upplandsmuseet)
The Uppsala Museum, also known as the Upplandsmuseet, focuses on the history and culture of Uppsala County. The museum features exhibits on archaeology, ethnography, and art, providing a comprehensive look at the region’s past and present. Highlights of the museum include:
- The Stone Age Gallery, which displays a fascinating collection of prehistoric artifacts, tools, and weapons.
- The Silver Treasure Room, showcasing stunning examples of Viking-era silverwork, jewelry, and coins.
- The Textile Collection, where visitors can admire the craftsmanship and design of traditional Swedish textiles from various periods.
Gamla Uppsala Museum
The Gamla Uppsala Museum is located near the royal burial mounds in Gamla Uppsala. It showcases the history of this ancient site, as well as the Viking Age and the early Christian period in Sweden. Visitors can explore the museum to gain a deeper understanding of Old Uppsala’s importance in Swedish history. Some of the museum’s standout exhibits include:
- A life-sized replica of a Viking chieftain’s hall, complete with authentic furnishings and decorations.
- A collection of rune stones, showcasing the intricate carvings and inscriptions that served as a form of communication during the Viking Age.
- A display on the religious practices and beliefs of the pre-Christian inhabitants of Gamla Uppsala.
Uppsala Outdoor Activities
In addition to its historical attractions, Uppsala offers a variety of outdoor activities for visitors to enjoy. From picturesque riverside strolls to exploring ancient burial mounds, there’s something for everyone in this charming Swedish city.
Fyris River Walks
The Fyris River, or Fyrisån, meanders through Uppsala and presents the perfect opportunity for scenic walks along its banks. As you stroll through the city center, you’ll be captivated by the delightful architecture and lively atmosphere of this bustling university town. The river walk also offers numerous spots to pause and soak in the surroundings, with benches and grassy areas ideal for picnics or simply taking a break.
Exploring Gamla Uppsala’s Mounds
The royal burial mounds at Gamla Uppsala provide a unique opportunity for history buffs and archaeology enthusiasts to delve into the past. Embark on a guided tour or hike around the mounds to uncover the legends and history that envelop these ancient structures. As you explore, you’ll gain a deeper appreciation for the significance of this site in Swedish history and its role in shaping the nation’s cultural identity.
Outdoor Pursuits in Uppsala’s Green Spaces
Uppsala is home to numerous parks and green spaces that offer visitors a wealth of recreational activities. Some popular options include:
- Stadsskogen: This expansive city park is perfect for leisurely walks, picnics, or birdwatching. The park also features an observation tower, providing panoramic views of Uppsala and its surroundings.
- Botanical Gardens: Adjacent to Uppsala Castle, the city’s botanical gardens are an oasis of tranquility and natural beauty. Visitors can explore the gardens’ diverse plant collections, which include both native Swedish species and exotic plants from around the world.
With its rich history and beautiful natural settings, Uppsala offers a range of outdoor activities that cater to a variety of interests. Whether you’re seeking a peaceful riverside stroll or an immersive historical experience, this enchanting Swedish city has something for every visitor to enjoy.
Shopping and Dining
Uppsala has a thriving shopping and dining scene that caters to a wide range of tastes and preferences. In this vibrant university city, visitors can explore a variety of shopping options, from charming local boutiques to bustling shopping centers, as well as a diverse array of culinary experiences.
Uppsala shopping
Uppsala has a diverse shopping scene, ensuring that visitors can find the ideal souvenir or gift. Among the most popular shopping destinations are:
- vartbäcksgatan and Vaksalagatan: These pedestrian streets in the city center feature a variety of boutiques, design stores, and specialty shops that offer unique and locally made items.
- Dragarbrunnsgatan: This shopping street is home to several popular Swedish brands and international stores, providing a mix of fashion, accessories, and home décor options.
- Gränby Centrum: As one of Uppsala’s largest shopping centers, Gränby Centrum houses more than 100 stores, offering a wide selection of fashion, electronics, and more.
Uppsala dining options
The culinary scene in Uppsala is diverse and vibrant, offering everything from traditional Swedish fare to international cuisine. Among the city’s notable restaurants and cafés are:
- Domtrappkällaren: Located near the Uppsala Cathedral, this restaurant serves classic Swedish dishes in a historic setting. With a menu that includes dishes like herring, gravlax, and meatballs, Domtrappkällaren is an excellent choice for those seeking an authentic Swedish dining experience.
- Aaltos: This Italian restaurant offers delicious pasta, pizza, and seafood dishes in a cozy and welcoming atmosphere. Aaltos is a popular choice for both locals and visitors seeking a taste of Italy in the heart of Uppsala.
- Jay Fu’s: For those craving Asian cuisine, Jay Fu’s serves a mix of Chinese, Japanese, and Thai dishes. With a modern interior and an extensive menu, this restaurant is perfect for a casual dinner or group outing.
- Stationen: Housed in a former train station, Stationen is a popular spot for fika or a leisurely meal. This café and restaurant offer a variety of sandwiches, salads, and baked goods, as well as a lovely outdoor seating area during warmer months.
Whether you’re looking for the perfect souvenir or want to try some of Uppsala’s diverse culinary offerings, this charming city has something for everyone.
Conclusion
Uppsala is a must-see for anyone looking for a unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. This vibrant Swedish city promises an unforgettable experience for visitors of all ages, from the stunning Uppsala Cathedral to the picturesque Vas Fyris.
Questions and Answers
How do I get from Stockholm to Uppsala? Uppsala is easily accessible by train or car from Stockholm. The train ride takes about 40 minutes, while driving takes about an hour.
What is the best time of year to visit Uppsala? Uppsala is best visited in the late spring and summer months, when the weather is pleasant and the city is in full bloom.
Is Uppsala a good day trip from Stockholm? Uppsala is an ideal day trip from Stockholm because it is easily accessible and has a diverse range of attractions to explore quickly.
What are some other places to visit near Uppsala? Aside from Uppsala’s attractions, visitors can visit nearby Sigtuna, Sweden’s oldest town, and the Skokloster Castle, an impressive 17th-century Baroque castle.
Is Uppsala a good family destination? Yes, Uppsala is a family-friendly destination with many attractions and activities to suit visitors of all ages.
